Basketball at the 1988 Summer Olympics

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12th Olympic Basketball Tournament

Seoul 1988
Tournament details
Olympics
1988 Summer Olympics
Host nation
South Korea
City
Seoul
Duration
September 17 – September 30
Men's tournament
Teams
12







Medals

1 Gold medalists
 Soviet Union

2 Silver medalists

 Yugoslavia

3 Bronze medalists
 United States
Women's tournament
Teams
8







Medals

1 Gold medalists
 United States

2 Silver medalists

 Yugoslavia

3 Bronze medalists
 Soviet Union
Tournaments



← Los Angeles 1984
 Barcelona 1992 →









Basketball in the 1988 Summer Olympics took place at the Jamsil Gymnasium in Seoul, South Korea. The United States won the gold medal in the women's competition, thus repeating their performance from the 1984 tournament. In the men's tournament, the Soviet Union took home their second gold medal in the team's history for this event. This was the last Olympic basketball tournament where NBA players were not allowed to participate, although professionals from other leagues were allowed to compete, since players from other leagues were still considered amateurs. These were also the last Olympic basketball tournaments where the Soviets fielded a team, as the Soviet Union broke up prior to the 1992 Games. The United States was a major favorite to win it all with odds at -850.




Contents





  • 1 Medalists


  • 2 Qualification

    • 2.1 Men


    • 2.2 Women



  • 3 Format


  • 4 Men's tournament

    • 4.1 Preliminary round

      • 4.1.1 Group A


      • 4.1.2 Group B



    • 4.2 Knockout stage

      • 4.2.1 Championship bracket




  • 5 Women's tournament

    • 5.1 Preliminary round

      • 5.1.1 Group A


      • 5.1.2 Group B



    • 5.2 Knockout stage

      • 5.2.1 Championship bracket




  • 6 Final standings


  • 7 References




Medalists















Event
Gold
Silver
Bronze
Men's

 Soviet Union (URS)

Aleksandr Volkov
Tiit Sokk
Sergei Tarakanov
Šarūnas Marčiulionis
Igors Miglinieks
Valeri Tikhonenko
Rimas Kurtinaitis
Arvydas Sabonis
Viktor Pankrashkin
Valdemaras Chomičius
Aleksandr Belostennyi
Valeri Goborov

 Yugoslavia (YUG)

Dražen Petrović
Zdravko Radulović
Zoran Čutura
Toni Kukoč
Žarko Paspalj
Željko Obradović
Jure Zdovc
Stojko Vranković
Vlade Divac
Franjo Arapović
Dino Rađa
Danko Cvjetićanin

 United States (USA)

Mitch Richmond
Charles Smith IV
Bimbo Coles
Hersey Hawkins
Jeff Grayer
Charles D. Smith
Willie Anderson
Stacey Augmon
Dan Majerle
Danny Manning
J. R. Reid
David Robinson
Women's

 United States (USA)

Teresa Edwards
Kamie Ethridge
Cynthia Brown
Anne Donovan
Teresa Weatherspoon
Bridgette Gordon
Victoria Bullett
Andrea Lloyd
Katrina McClain
Jennifer Gillom
Cynthia Cooper
Suzanne McConnell

 Yugoslavia (YUG)

Stojna Vangelovska
Mara Lakić
Žana Lelas
Eleonora Wild
Kornelija Kvesić
Danira Nakić
Slađana Golić
Polona Dornik
Razija Mujanović
Vesna Bajkuša
Anđelija Arbutina
Bojana Milošević

 Soviet Union (URS)

Olga Yevkova
Irina Gerlits
Olesya Barel
Irina Sumnikova
Olga Buryakina
Olga Yakovleva
Irina Minkh
Aleksandra Leonova
Yelena Khudashova
Vitalija Tuomaitė
Natalya Zasulskaya
Galina Savitskaya


Qualification


A NOC could enter one men's team with 12 players and one women's team with 12 players. For both tournaments, automatic qualifications were granted to the host country and the winners from the previous edition. For the men's tournament, the remaining teams were decided by the continental championships in Asia, Oceania, Africa and Americas and European qualifying tournament. Champions of Asia and Oceania, top two teams from Africa and top three from Americas earned direct qualification. Last three berths are allocated from European qualifying tournament, held in Netherlands, two months before Olympics tournament. For the women's tournament, qualification was decided by a tournament held in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia where the top six teams earned a spot.



Men














AfricaAmericasAsiaEuropeOceaniaAutomatic qualifiers

 Central African Republic
 Egypt

 Puerto Rico
 Brazil
 Canada

 China

 Soviet Union
 Yugoslavia
 Spain

 Australia

 United States – Olympic Champions
 South Korea – Olympic hosts


Women










AsiaEuropeOceaniaAutomatic qualifiers

 China

 Soviet Union
 Yugoslavia
 Czechoslovakia
 Bulgaria

 Australia

 United States – Olympic Champions
 South Korea – Olympic hosts


Format


Men's tournament:


  • Two groups of six teams are formed, where the top four from each group advance to the knockout stage.

  • Fifth and sixth places from each group form an additional bracket to decide 9th–12th places in the final ranking.

  • In the quarterfinals, the matchups are as follows: A1 vs. B4, A2 vs. B3, A3 vs. B2 and A4 vs. B1.
    • The four teams eliminated from the quarterfinals form an additional bracket to decide 5th–8th places in the final ranking.

  • The winning teams from the quarterfinals meet in the semifinals as follows: A1/B4 vs. A3/B2 and A2/B3 vs. A4/B1.

  • The winning teams from the semifinals contest the gold medal. The losing teams contest the bronze.

Women's tournament:


  • Two groups of four teams are formed, where the top two teams from each group advance to the knockout stage.

  • Third and fourth places from each group form an additional bracket to decide 5th–8th places in the final ranking.

  • In the semifinals, the matchups are as follows: A1 vs. B2, A2 vs. B1.

  • The winning teams from the semifinals contest the gold medal. The losing teams contest the bronze.

Tie-breaking criteria:


  1. Head to head results


  2. Goal average (not the goal difference) between the tied teams

  3. Goal average of the tied teams for all teams in its group


Men's tournament



Preliminary round


The top four places in each of the preliminary round groups advanced to the eight team, single-elimination knockout stage, where Group A teams would meet Group B teams. Hosts Korea couldn't advance, finishing at the bottom of their group. The other Asia representative, China, met the same fate, together with the two African teams, Egypt and Central African Republic.



Group A





































































Pos
Team

Pld

W

L

PF

PA

PD

Pts
Qualification
1

 Yugoslavia
5
4
1
468
384
+84
9

Quarter-finals
2

 Soviet Union
5
4
1
460
393
+67
9
3

 Australia
5
3
2
429
408
+21
8
4

 Puerto Rico
5
3
2
382
387
−5
8
5

 Central African Republic
5
1
4
346
436
−90
6

6

 South Korea
5
0
5
384
461
−77
5
Source: FIBA
Rules for classification: 1) Points; 2) Head-to-head results; 3) Points average among tied; 4) Points average.


Group B





































































Pos
Team

Pld

W

L

PF

PA

PD

Pts
Qualification
1

 United States
5
5
0
485
302
+183
10

Quarter-finals
2

 Spain
5
4
1
484
435
+49
9
3

 Brazil
5
3
2
590
522
+68
8
4

 Canada
5
2
3
479
455
+24
7
5

 China
5
1
4
433
527
−94
6

6

 Egypt
5
0
5
338
568
−230
5
Source: FIBA
Rules for classification: 1) Points; 2) Head-to-head results; 3) Points average among tied; 4) Points average.


Knockout stage



Championship bracket







































































































 
Quarter-finalsSemi-finalsGold medal match
 
          
 
September 26
 
 
(A1)  Yugoslavia95
 
September 28
 
(B4)  Canada
73
 
(A1)  Yugoslavia91
 
September 26
 
(A3)  Australia
70
 
(B2)  Spain
74
 
September 30
 
(A3)  Australia77
 
(A1)  Yugoslavia
63
 
September 26
 
(A2)  Soviet Union76
 
(B1)  United States94
 
September 28
 
(A4)  Puerto Rico
57
 
(B1)  United States
76
 
September 26
 
(A2)  Soviet Union82
Bronze medal match
 
(A2)  Soviet Union110
 
September 29
 
(B3)  Brazil
105
 
(A3)  Australia
49
 
 
(B1)  United States78
 


Women's tournament



Preliminary round


The first two places in each of the preliminary round groups advanced to the semifinals, where Group A teams would meet Group B teams. Like their male counterparts, the Korea women's team didn't manage to advance to the knockout stage and ended up battling for 5th place against the other Asian representative, China and two of the European teams, Bulgaria and Czechoslovakia.



Group A



















































Pos
Team

Pld

W

L

PF

PA

PD

Pts
Qualification
1

 Australia
3
2
1
178
196
−18
5

Semifinals
2

 Soviet Union
3
2
1
208
188
+20
5
3

 Bulgaria
3
1
2
217
241
−24
4

4

 South Korea
3
1
2
244
222
+22
4
Source: FIBA
Rules for classification: 1) Points; 2) Head-to-head results; 3) Points average among tied; 4) Points average.


Group B



















































Pos
Team

Pld

W

L

PF

PA

PD

Pts
Qualification
1

 United States
3
3
0
282
234
+48
6

Semifinals
2

 Yugoslavia
3
2
1
199
211
−12
5
3

 China
3
1
2
200
214
−14
4

4

 Czechoslovakia
3
0
3
202
224
−22
3
Source: FIBA
Rules for classification: 1) Points; 2) Head-to-head results; 3) Points average among tied; 4) Points average.


Knockout stage



Championship bracket





























































 
Semifinals (September 27)
 
 
Gold medal (September 29)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
A1

 Australia
56
 
 
B2

 Yugoslavia

57
 
 
 
 
 
B2

 Yugoslavia
70
 
 
 
B1

 United States

77
 
B1

 United States

102
 
 
 
A2

 Soviet Union
88
 

Bronze medal (September 28)
 

A1

 Australia
53
 

A2

 Soviet Union

68


Final standings















































































































Rank
Men
Women
TeamPldWLTeamPldWL
1st, gold medalist(s)
 Soviet Union
871

 United States
550
2nd, silver medalist(s)
 Yugoslavia
862

 Yugoslavia
532
3rd, bronze medalist(s)
 United States
871

 Soviet Union
532
4th
 Australia
844

 Australia
523
Eliminated in the quarterfinalsEliminated in the group round
5th
 Brazil
853

 Bulgaria
532
6th
 Canada
835

 China
523
7th
 Puerto Rico
844

 South Korea
523
8th
 Spain
844

 Czechoslovakia
505
Eliminated in the group round
9th
 South Korea
725
10th
 Central African Republic
725
11th
 China
725
12th
 Egypt
707


References


  • Official Olympic Report

  • USA Basketball


  • 1988 Olympic Games: Tournament for Men, FIBA Archive


  • 1988 Olympic Games: Tournament for Women, FIBA Archive






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