Roosendaal

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Municipality in North Brabant, Netherlands

































Roosendaal

Municipality

Aerial view of Roosendaal
Aerial view of Roosendaal





Flag of Roosendaal
Flag

Coat of arms of Roosendaal
Coat of arms

Highlighted position of Roosendaal in a municipal map of North Brabant
Location in North Brabant

Coordinates: 51°32′N 4°27′E / 51.533°N 4.450°E / 51.533; 4.450Coordinates: 51°32′N 4°27′E / 51.533°N 4.450°E / 51.533; 4.450
Country
Netherlands
Province
North Brabant
Government[1]
 • Body
Municipal council
 • Mayor

Jacques Niederer (VVD)
Area[2]
 • Total
107.16 km2 (41.37 sq mi)
 • Land
106.42 km2 (41.09 sq mi)
 • Water
0.74 km2 (0.29 sq mi)
Elevation[3]

3 m (10 ft)
Population (August 2017)[4]
 • Total
77,127
 • Density
725/km2 (1,880/sq mi)
Demonym(s)
Roosendaler, Roosendaalder
Time zone
CET (UTC+1)
 • Summer (DST)
CEST (UTC+2)
Postcode
4700–4709, 4724–4727
Area code
0165
Website
www.roosendaal.nl


Dutch Topographic map of Roosendaal (place), as of March 2014.


Roosendaal [ˈroːzə(n)daːl] (About this sound listen) is both a city and a municipality in the southern Netherlands, in the province of North Brabant.




Contents





  • 1 Towns/villages of the municipality


  • 2 The city of Roosendaal

    • 2.1 History


    • 2.2 Sports


    • 2.3 Military



  • 3 Transport


  • 4 Medical Care


  • 5 Events in Roosendaal


  • 6 Notable residents


  • 7 References


  • 8 External links




Towns/villages of the municipality


  • Roosendaal (population: 66,760)


  • Wouw (4,920)


  • Heerle (1,900)


  • Nispen (1,440)


  • Wouwse Plantage (1,230)


  • Moerstraten (660)


The city of Roosendaal


Under King Louis Bonaparte of the Kingdom of Holland, Roosendaal received city rights in 1809.


Nispen merged with Roosendaal[when?] to form the municipality Roosendaal en Nispen. On 1 January 1997 the municipalities Roosendaal en Nispen and Wouw merged into the municipality now simply known as Roosendaal.



History


Roosendaal goes back to the 12th and 13th century. The name Rosendaele was first mentioned in a document of 1268. Roosendaal was always a part of North Brabant. In the Middle Ages, Roosendaal grew as a result of the turf business, but the Eighty Years' War (1568–1648) put an end to the growth as Roosendaal and Wouw were suffering from itinerant combat troops that plundered and ravaged everything they came across. For decades the countryside of Roosendaal was abandoned.



Sports


The leading soccer team of the city is RBC Roosendaal.



Military


The Korps Commandotroepen have their headquarters and main garrison, the Engelbrecht van Nassaukazerne, in Roosendaal.
The Royal Marechaussee used to have a brigade in the city. The first brigade was placed in the city on 16 july 1818 and was disbanded on 1 march 1943. On 2 september 1946 the brigade returned to the city, to be disbanded again on 1 september 1989. The Marechaussee would keep a small office on the railway station, due to the station being one of few to directly lead into Belgium.



Transport



  • Railway station: Roosendaal

The city serves as a regional railway hub: the Zwolle-Roosendaal Intercity service starts and ends here, the international train from Amsterdam to Brussels calls at Roosendaal, as does the Amsterdam-Vlissingen (Flushing) intercity. There is also a stop-train service to Antwerp.



Medical Care


The Bravis Ziekenhuis Roosendaal is the main general hospital for residents of Roosendaal and surrounding areas. Bravis Ziekenhuis offers specialised medical care provided by a broad team of medical specialists. Special units include: Cardiology,[5]Dermatology,[6]Gynaecology,[7]Oncology,[8]Ophthalmology [9] and Intensive Care.[10]



Events in Roosendaal


  • Carnaval


  • Draai van de Kaai cycling race

  • Annual "International ABBA Day" - A weekend-long event, normally each April, operated by ABBA's official Fan Club which is based in Roosendaal.


Notable residents



  • Hendrick Lonck (born 1568), sea captain


  • Harry Broos (1898–1954), sprinter


  • Antoine Mazairac (1901–1966), cyclist


  • Fons Rademakers (1920–2007), filmmaker


  • George Knobel (1922-2012), footballer


  • Jack Jersey (1941-1997), singer song-writer, musicproducer


  • Jean Defraigne (born 1929), politician


  • Jack van Poll (born 1934), jazz pianist


  • Theo Laseroms (1940–1991), footballer


  • Ad Konings (born 1956), ichthyologist


  • Hein Van de Geyn (born 1956), jazz bassist


  • Joost Lagendijk (born 1957), politician


  • Ben van Beurden (born 1958), CEO, Shell


  • Ronny Moorings (born 1961), musician


  • Ingrid van Lubek (born 1971), triathlete


  • Jeroen van Damme (born 1972), runner


  • Korbett Matthews (born 1972 ), documentary filmmaker, teacher


  • Bram Lomans (born 1975), hockey player


  • Marie-Josee Saint-Pierre (born 1978), film animator


References




  1. ^ "Burgemeester mr. J.M.L. (Jacques) Niederer" (in Dutch). Gemeente Roosendaal. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 3 June 2014. 


  2. ^ "Kerncijfers wijken en buurten" [Key figures for neighbourhoods]. CBS Statline (in Dutch). CBS. 2 July 2013. Retrieved 12 March 2014. 



  3. ^ "Postcodetool for 4701NK". Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland (in Dutch). Het Waterschapshuis. Retrieved 3 June 2014. 


  4. ^ "Bevolkingsontwikkeling; regio per maand" [Population growth; regions per month]. CBS Statline (in Dutch). CBS. 27 October 2017. Retrieved 27 October 2017. 


  5. ^ franciscusziekenhuis.nl/specialismen-en-afdelingen/cardiologie


  6. ^ franciscusziekenhuis.nl/specialismen-en-afdelingen/dermatologie


  7. ^ franciscusziekenhuis.nl/specialismen-en-afdelingen/gynaecologie


  8. ^ franciscusziekenhuis.nl/specialismen-en-afdelingen/interne-geneeskunde-en-maag-darm-levergeneeskunde


  9. ^ franciscusziekenhuis.nl/specialismen-en-afdelingen/oogheelkunde


  10. ^ franciscusziekenhuis.nl/specialismen-en-afdelingen/intensive-care



External links



  • Media related to Roosendaal at Wikimedia Commons


  • Roosendaal travel guide from Wikivoyage

  • Official website








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