The Amateur Championship

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The Amateur Championship

The Amateur Championship Trophy shown at Gardagolf in 2009.jpg
The Amateur Championship Trophy in 2009 at Gardagolf Country Club

Tournament information
Location
United Kingdom
Established
1885
Format
Stroke play and match play
Month played
June
Current champion

South Africa Jovan Rebula

The Amateur Championship (sometimes referred to as the British Amateur or British Amateur Championship outside the UK) is a golf tournament which has been held annually in the United Kingdom since 1885 except during the two World Wars, and in 1949 when Ireland hosted the championship. It is one of the two leading individual tournaments for amateur golfers, alongside the U.S. Amateur. It normally has the widest international representation of any individual amateur event, with 38 golf federations from all six continents represented in the 2018 championship.[1]


Before World War II it was regarded as one of golf's major championships, but given the modern dominance of the sport by professional golfers, this is no longer the case. Two Amateur Championship winners in the post-World War II era have gone on to win professional major championships: José María Olazábal and Sergio García.




Contents





  • 1 History


  • 2 Entry, format


  • 3 Most times hosted


  • 4 Winners


  • 5 Multiple winners


  • 6 Future sites


  • 7 References


  • 8 External links




History


The inaugural championship was held in 1885 by the Royal Liverpool Golf Club and was, for many years, regarded as an unofficial event. In 1922, the R&A decided that Allan Macfie, the winner of the event, should be added to the list of Amateur Championship winners.[2]


The tournament was played on 20, 21 and 23 April and was "open to all amateur members of recognised golf clubs". The format was match-play. All players were included in the draw for each round, any extra player receiving a bye. If a match was halved after the 18 holes both players progressed to the next round, playing each other again. There were 49 entries from 12 different clubs, although only 44 were included in the draw and four of these players did not turn up. Of the 22 first-round matches, 2 were halved, meaning that there were 12 matches in the second round.[3][4] There were no more halved matches in the following rounds which meant that 3 players reached the semi-final stage.[5][6]John Ball beat his father, also called John, in the third round.[6]Allan Macfie was the lucky player to receive a bye at the semi-final stage with Horace Hutchinson beating Ball 2 up in the only semi-final match. After his morning round, Hutchinson played badly in the afternoon and Macfie won 7&6.[7][8]


Each player paid a 1 guinea entry fee. This, together with 25 guineas from the Royal Liverpool club, was used for prizes. The losing finalist received £10 with the remainder being used to buy plate for the winner.[4] The final amount for the winner was about £60[7] or £70.[8] By comparison the winner of the 1885 Open Championship received £10.



Entry, format


Entry to the Championship is now given to the most-qualified 288 applicants from around the world, with perhaps half the places reserved for top players from the United Kingdom and Ireland. Qualifying rounds for all players were first introduced in 1983, when the popularity of the championship led to the number of applicants increasing to unmanageable levels. Major golf nations are allocated entries on what amounts to a quota basis for their top applicants, with each applicant's national federation cooperating with the R&A on selection. For example, the 2010 entry list included players from the British Isles (England, Wales, Scotland, Ireland, Northern Ireland), mainland Europe (France, Belgium, Netherlands, Germany, Italy, Spain, Portugal, Sweden, Norway, Finland, Denmark, Slovenia, Switzerland, Austria, Iceland), North America (USA, Canada, Mexico), South America (Argentina, Bolivia, Peru), Asia (China, India, South Korea, Japan, Singapore), Australasia (Australia, New Zealand) and Africa (South Africa).[9]


The first stage of the Championship involves 288 players, each of whom plays two rounds of 18 holes, one on each of two courses, over the first two days. The 64 lowest scores over the 36 holes, and ties for 64th place compete in the match play stage of the Championship, on the event's principal course, and are seeded by qualifying scores. Each match consists of one round of 18 holes, except for the Final, which is over 36 holes. Since there are generally more than 64 qualifiers from the stroke play stage, the first round of the match play involves a small number of matches to reduce the number of qualifiers to exactly 64. Tied matches are broken by sudden death over extra holes. The event is played in June, normally with a Monday to Saturday schedule.


The winner receives invitations to three of the major championships, namely the following month's Open Championship, and the following year's Masters Tournament and U.S. Open provided he remain an amateur prior to each major. The Amateur Championship is open to amateur golfers of any nationality in good standing with their national federations. Briton John Ball won the most career titles, with eight. Ball was still competing in the event as late as 1921 at Royal Liverpool Golf Club.[10] In modern times, Briton Michael Bonallack's five titles lead. The most famous American winner of the competition was Bobby Jones, whose 1930 victory was part of his Grand Slam.



Most times hosted


The courses that have hosted the Amateur the most times (as of 2018):


  • 18 Royal Liverpool Golf Club

  • 16 St Andrews Links

  • 14 Royal St George's Golf Club

  • 11 Prestwick Golf Club, Muirfield


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YearVenueChampionCountryScoreRunner-up
2018Royal Aberdeen Golf ClubJovan Rebula
 South Africa
3 & 2
Republic of Ireland Robin Dawson
2017Royal St. George's Golf ClubHarry Ellis
 England
38 holes
Australia Dylan Perry
2016Royal Porthcawl Golf ClubScott Gregory
 England
2 & 1
Scotland Robert MacIntyre
2015Carnoustie Golf LinksRomain Langasque
 France
4 & 2
Scotland Grant Forrest
2014Royal Portrush Golf ClubBradley Neil
 Scotland
2 & 1
South Africa Zander Lombard
2013Royal Cinque Ports Golf ClubGarrick Porteous
 England
6 & 5
Finland Toni Hakula
2012Royal Troon Golf ClubAlan Dunbar
 Northern Ireland
1 up
Austria Matthias Schwab
2011Hillside Golf ClubBryden Macpherson
 Australia
3 & 2
Scotland Michael Stewart
2010MuirfieldJin Jeong
 South Korea
5 & 4
Scotland James Byrne
2009Formby Golf ClubMatteo Manassero
 Italy
4 & 3
England Sam Hutsby
2008TurnberryReinier Saxton
 Netherlands
3 & 2
England Tommy Fleetwood
2007Royal Lytham & St. Annes Golf ClubDrew Weaver
 United States
2 & 1
Australia Tim Stewart
2006Royal St. George's Golf ClubJulien Guerrier
 France
4 & 3
England Adam Gee
2005Royal Birkdale Golf ClubBrian McElhinney
 Ireland
5 & 4
Scotland John Gallagher
2004St. Andrews LinksStuart Wilson
 Scotland
4 & 3
England Lee Corfield
2003Royal Troon Golf Club
Gary Wolstenholme (2)

 England
6 & 5
Switzerland Raphael De Sousa
2002Royal Porthcawl Golf ClubAlejandro Larrazábal
 Spain
1 up
Wales Martin Sell
2001Prestwick Golf ClubMichael Hoey
 Northern Ireland
1 up
England Ian Campbell
2000Royal Liverpool Golf ClubMikko Ilonen
 Finland
2 & 1
Germany Christian Reimbold
1999Royal County Down Golf ClubGraeme Storm
 England
7 & 6
England Aran Wainwright
1998MuirfieldSergio García
 Spain
7 & 6
Wales Craig Williams
1997Royal St. George's Golf ClubCraig Watson
 Scotland
3 & 2
South Africa Trevor Immelman
1996TurnberryWarren Bladon
 England
1 up
Scotland Roger Beames
1995Royal Liverpool Golf ClubGordon Sherry
 Scotland
7 & 6
England Michael Reynard
1994Nairn Golf ClubLee James
 England
2 & 1
Scotland Gordon Sherry
1993Royal Portrush Golf ClubIain Pyman
 England
37 holes
England Paul Page
1992Carnoustie Golf LinksStephen Dundas
 Scotland
7 & 6
Wales Bradley Dredge
1991Ganton Golf ClubGary Wolstenholme
 England
8 & 6
United States Bob May
1990MuirfieldRolf Muntz
 Netherlands
7 & 6
Wales Michael Macara
1989Royal Birkdale Golf ClubStephen Dodd
 Wales
5 & 3
England Craig Cassells
1988Royal Porthcawl Golf ClubChristian Hardin
 Sweden
1 up
South Africa Ben Fouchee
1987Prestwick Golf ClubPaul Mayo
 Wales
3 & 1
England Peter McEvoy
1986Royal Lytham & St. Annes Golf ClubDavid Curry
 England
11 & 9
England Geoff Birtwell
1985Royal Dornoch Golf ClubGarth McGimpsey
 Northern Ireland
8 & 7
England Graham Homewood
1984Formby Golf ClubJosé María Olazábal
 Spain
5 & 4
Scotland Colin Montgomerie
1983TurnberryPhilip Parkin
 Wales
5 & 4
United States Jim Holtgrieve
1982Royal Cinque Ports Golf ClubMartin Thompson
 England
4 & 3
England Andrew Stubbs
1981St. Andrews LinksPhillipe Ploujoux
 France
4 & 2
United States Joel Hirsch
1980Royal Porthcawl Golf ClubDuncan Evans
 Wales
4 & 3
South Africa David Suddards
1979Hillside Golf ClubJay Sigel
 United States
3 & 2
United States Scott Hoch
1978Royal Troon Golf Club
Peter McEvoy (2)

 England
4 & 3
Scotland Paul McKellar
1977Ganton Golf ClubPeter McEvoy
 England
5 & 4
Scotland H.M. Campbell
1976St. Andrews Links
Dick Siderowf (2)

 United States
37 holes
England J.C. Davies
1975Royal Liverpool Golf ClubVinny Giles
 United States
8 & 7
England Mark James
1974Muirfield
Trevor Homer (2)

 England
2 up
United States Jim Gabrielsen
1973Royal Porthcawl Golf ClubDick Siderowf
 United States
5 & 3
England Peter H. Moody
1972Royal St. George's Golf ClubTrevor Homer
 England
4 & 3
England Alan Thirlwell
1971Carnoustie Golf LinksSteve Melnyk
 United States
3 & 2
United States Jim Simons
1970Royal County Down Golf Club
Michael Bonallack (5)

 England
8 & 7
United States Bill Hyndman
1969Royal Liverpool Golf Club
Michael Bonallack (4)

 England
3 & 2
United States Bill Hyndman
1968Royal Troon Golf Club
Michael Bonallack (3)

 England
7 & 6
Republic of Ireland Joe Carr
1967Formby Golf ClubBob Dickson
 United States
2 & 1
United States Ron Cerrudo
1966Carnoustie Golf LinksBobby Cole
 South Africa
3 & 2
Scotland Ronnie Shade
1965Royal Porthcawl Golf Club
Michael Bonallack (2)

 England
2 & 1
England Clive Clark
1964Ganton Golf ClubGordon Clark
 England
39 holes
England Michael Lunt
1963St. Andrews LinksMichael Lunt
 England
2 & 1
England John Blackwell
1962Royal Liverpool Golf ClubRichard Davies
 United States
1 up
Wales John Povall
1961TurnberryMichael Bonallack
 England
6 & 4
Scotland James Walker
1960Royal Portrush Golf Club
Joe Carr (3)

 Ireland
8 & 7
United States Robert Cochran
1959Royal St. George's Golf ClubDeane Beman
 United States
3 & 2
United States Bill Hyndman
1958St. Andrews Links
Joe Carr (2)

 Ireland
3 & 2
England Alan Thirlwell
1957Formby Golf ClubReid Jack
 Scotland
2 & 1
United States Harold Ridgley
1956Royal Troon Golf ClubJohn Beharrell
 England
5 & 4
Scotland Leslie Taylor
1955Royal Lytham & St. Annes Golf ClubJoe Conrad
 United States
3 & 2
England Alan Slater
1954MuirfieldDoug Bachli
 Australia
2 & 1
United States William C. Campbell
1953Royal Liverpool Golf ClubJoe Carr
 Ireland
2 up
United States Harvie Ward
1952Prestwick Golf ClubHarvie Ward
 United States
6 & 5
United States Frank Stranahan
1951Royal Porthcawl Golf ClubDick Chapman
 United States
5 & 4
United States Charles Coe
1950St. Andrews Links
Frank Stranahan (2)

 United States
8 & 6
United States Dick Chapman
1949Portmarnock Golf ClubMax McCready
 Ireland
2 & 1
United States Willie Turnesa
1948Royal St. George's Golf ClubFrank Stranahan
 United States
5 & 4
England Charles Stowe
1947Carnoustie Golf LinksWillie Turnesa
 United States
3 & 2
United States Dick Chapman
1946Royal Birkdale Golf ClubJimmy Bruen
 Ireland
4 & 3
United States Robert Sweeny Jr.
1940–1945: Not played due to World War II
1939Royal Liverpool Golf ClubAlex Kyle
 Scotland
2 & 1
Wales Tony Duncan
1938Royal Troon Golf ClubCharlie Yates
 United States
3 & 2
Republic of Ireland Cecil Ewing
1937Royal St. George's Golf ClubRobert Sweeny Jr.
 United States
3 & 2
Northern Ireland Lionel Munn
1936St. Andrews LinksHector Thomson
 Scotland
2 up
Australia Jim Ferrier
1935Royal Lytham & St. Annes Golf Club
Lawson Little (2)

 United States
1 up
England William Tweddell
1934Prestwick Golf ClubLawson Little
 United States
14 & 13
Scotland James Wallace
1933Royal Liverpool Golf ClubMichael Scott
 England
4 & 3
England Dale Bourn
1932MuirfieldJohn de Forest
 England
3 & 1
England Eric Fiddian
1931Royal North Devon Golf ClubEric Martin Smith
 England
1 up
England John de Forest
1930St. Andrews LinksBobby Jones
 United States
7 & 6
England Roger Wethered
1929Royal St. George's Golf Club
Cyril Tolley (2)

 England
4 & 3
Scotland John Nelson Smith
1928Prestwick Golf ClubPhilip Perkins
 England
6 & 4
England Roger Wethered
1927Royal Liverpool Golf ClubWilliam Tweddell
 England
7 & 6
England Eustace Landale
1926MuirfieldJess Sweetser
 United States
6 & 5
Scotland Fred Simpson
1925Royal North Devon Golf ClubRobert Harris
 Scotland
13 & 12
England Kenneth Fradgley
1924St. Andrews Links
Ernest Holderness (2)

 England
3 & 2
England Eustace Storey
1923Royal Cinque Ports Golf ClubRoger Wethered
 England
7 & 6
Scotland Robert Harris
1922Prestwick Golf ClubErnest Holderness
 England
1 up
Scotland John Caven
1921Royal Liverpool Golf ClubWillie Hunter
 Scotland
12 & 11
England Allan Graham
1920MuirfieldCyril Tolley
 England
37 holes
United States Robert A. Gardner
1915–1919: Not played due to World War I
1914Royal St. George's Golf ClubJames Jenkins
 Scotland
3 & 2
Ireland Charles Hezlet
1913St. Andrews Links
Harold Hilton (4)

 England
6 & 5
Scotland Robert Harris
1912Royal North Devon Golf Club
John Ball (8)

 England
38 holes
England Abe Mitchell
1911Prestwick Golf Club
Harold Hilton (3)

 England
4 & 3
England Edward Lassen
1910Royal Liverpool Golf Club
John Ball (7)

 England
10 & 9
England Colin Aylmer
1909Muirfield
Robert Maxwell (2)

 Scotland
1 up
Scotland Cecil Hutchison
1908Royal St. George's Golf ClubEdward Lassen
 England
7 & 6
England Herbert Taylor
1907St. Andrews Links
John Ball (6)

 England
6 & 4
England Charles Palmer
1906Royal Liverpool Golf ClubJames Robb
 Scotland
4 & 3
England Clifford Lingen
1905Prestwick Golf ClubGordon Barry
 England
3 & 2
England Osmund Scott
1904Royal St. George's Golf ClubWalter Travis
 United States
4 & 3
Scotland Edward Blackwell
1903MuirfieldRobert Maxwell
 Scotland
7 & 5
England Horace Hutchinson
1902Royal Liverpool Golf ClubCharles Hutchings
 England
1 up
England Sidney Fry
1901St. Andrews Links
Harold Hilton (2)

 England
1 up
Scotland John L. Low
1900Royal St. George's Golf ClubHarold Hilton
 England
8 & 7
Scotland James Robb
1899Prestwick Golf Club
John Ball (5)

 England
37 holes
Scotland Freddie Tait
1898Royal Liverpool Golf Club
Freddie Tait (2)

 Scotland
7 & 5
Scotland S. Mure Fergusson
1897MuirfieldJack Allan
 Scotland
4 & 2
Scotland James Robb
1896Royal St. George's Golf ClubFreddie Tait
 Scotland
8 & 7
England Harold Hilton
1895St. Andrews LinksLeslie Balfour-Melville
 Scotland
19 holes
England John Ball
1894Royal Liverpool Golf Club
John Ball (4)

 England
1 up
Scotland S. Mure Fergusson
1893Prestwick Golf ClubP.C. Anderson
 Scotland
1 up
Scotland Johnny Laidlay
1892Royal St. George's Golf Club
John Ball (3)

 England
3 & 1
England Harold Hilton
1891St. Andrews Links
Johnny Laidlay (2)

 Scotland
20 holes
England Harold Hilton
1890Royal Liverpool Golf Club
John Ball (2)

 England
4 & 3
Scotland Johnny Laidlay
1889St. Andrews LinksJohnny Laidlay
 Scotland
2 & 1
Scotland Leslie Balfour-Melville
1888Prestwick Golf ClubJohn Ball
 England
5 & 4
Scotland Johnny Laidlay
1887Royal Liverpool Golf Club
Horace Hutchinson (2)

 England
1 up
England John Ball
1886St. Andrews LinksHorace Hutchinson
 England
7 & 6
England Henry Lamb
1885Royal Liverpool Golf ClubAllan Macfie
 Scotland
7 & 6
England Horace Hutchinson


Multiple winners


Sixteen players have won more than one Amateur Championship, as of 2018:


  • 8 wins: John Ball

  • 5 wins: Michael Bonallack

  • 4 wins: Harold Hilton

  • 3 wins: Joe Carr

  • 2 wins: Horace Hutchinson, Johnny Laidlay, Freddie Tait, Robert Maxwell, Ernest Holderness, Cyril Tolley, Lawson Little, Frank Stranahan, Trevor Homer, Dick Siderowf, Peter McEvoy, Gary Wolstenholme

Three players have won both the Amateur and the Open Championship:



  • John Ball – 1888, 1890, 1892, 1894, 1899, 1907, 1910, 1912 Amateurs; 1890 Open


  • Harold Hilton – 1900, 1901, 1911, 1913 Amateurs; 1892, 1897 Opens


  • Bobby Jones – 1930 Amateur; 1926, 1927, 1930 Opens


Future sites


  • 2019 - Portmarnock Golf Club & The Island Golf Club.[11]

  • 2020 - Royal Birkdale Golf Club & West Lancashire Golf Club.[12]


References




  1. ^ "International field assembles for The Amateur". The R&A. 14 June 2018. 


  2. ^ "Golf – Meeting of the Championship Committee". The Times. 3 March 1922. p. 8. 


  3. ^ "Golf tournament at Hoylake". The Glasgow Herald. 21 April 1885. p. 7. 


  4. ^ ab "Golf tournament at Hoylake". Dundee Courier. 21 April 1885. Retrieved 15 July 2015 – via British Newspaper Archive. (Subscription required (help)). 


  5. ^ "The golf tournament at Hoylake". The Glasgow Herald. 22 April 1885. p. 9. 


  6. ^ ab "The golf tournament at Hoylake". Dundee Courier. 22 April 1885. Retrieved 15 July 2015 – via British Newspaper Archive. (Subscription required (help)). 


  7. ^ ab "The golf tournament at Hoylake – Victory of a Scottish player". The Glasgow Herald. 22 April 1885. p. 8. 


  8. ^ ab "Golf – The tournament at Hoylake". Dundee Courier. 24 April 1885. Retrieved 15 July 2015 – via British Newspaper Archive. (Subscription required (help)). 


  9. ^ randa.org, the 2010 Amateur Championship entry list


  10. ^ Rice, Grantland (25 May 1921). "Wright Only U.S. Golfer Left in Play". The New York Tribune. Retrieved 12 April 2015. 


  11. ^ Reid, Philip (8 September 2016). "Portmarnock to host Amateur Championship despite men-only policy". Irish Times. 


  12. ^ "Venues announced for 2020 championships". The R&A. 25 July 2018. 




External links


  • Official website




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