Grand-Mère, Quebec


Shawinigan in Quebec, Canada









































Grand-Mère

Shawinigan

Saint-Paul church in Grand-Mère
Saint-Paul church in Grand-Mère


Coordinates: 46°37′0″N 72°42′00″W / 46.61667°N 72.70000°W / 46.61667; -72.70000
Country
 Canada
Province
 Quebec
Region
Shawinigan
Founded
1898
Merged
January 1, 2002
Electoral Districts
Federal


Champlain
Provincial
Laviolette
Government
 • Type
Borough
 • Mayor

Michel Angers
 • Federal MP(s)
Lise St-Denis (LPC)
 • Quebec MNA(s)
Julie Boulet (PLQ)
Area[1]
 • Land
62.95 km2 (24.31 sq mi)
Population (2001)[2]
 • Total
13,179
 • Density
209.4/km2 (542/sq mi)
 • Dwellings

6,710
Time zone
EST (UTC-5)
 • Summer (DST)
EDT (UTC-4)
Area code(s)
819
Access Routes[3]
A-55


Route 155
Route 153
Website
http://www.shawinigan.ca


Bridge & Hydro-Quebec's dam in Grand-Mère




50e Avenue in Sainte-Flore. Sainte-Flore was a separate parish municipality until 1970 when it was amalgamated into Grand-Mère.




A plaque commemorating the 50th anniversary of Grand-Mère attached to the "old woman" rock


Grand-Mère (French pronunciation: ​[ɡʁɑ̃ mɛʁ] Canadian French pronunciation: [gɾɑ̃ maɛ̯ɾ]) is a settlement and former municipality in central Quebec, Canada on the Saint-Maurice River. As a result of the municipal reorganization in Quebec which took effect at the beginning of 2002, Grand-Mère now forms part of the City of Shawinigan. Population in 2001 was 13,179.




Contents





  • 1 History


  • 2 Education


  • 3 Mayors


  • 4 See also


  • 5 Footnotes


  • 6 References




History


Grand-Mère was founded in 1898. Like some of its neighbouring towns, it owes its economic origins to the St-Maurice river on which it is located. A major hydroelectric dam that was built on the river in 1916 was one of the oldest and largest Hydro-Québec generating stations. The dam was replaced by a larger dam in 2004. The abundance of relatively inexpensive electricity led to the development of industry, primarily based on the production of paper. Logs which were used for the paper pulp were floated downstream on the St-Maurice to the paper mill from more northerly areas. The mill, which has changed ownership over the decades, has had a lasting impact on the town, from the creation of its award-winning golf course to the construction of several of the town's historic buildings.


The surrounding area consists of forested hills, lakes, and flat plains and farms, with much glacial activity still evident. The Mauricie region in which Grand-Mère is located has been struggling economically for decades, and boasts some of the most inexpensive real estate in Canada.


The name of the town comes from a rock formation that resembles an old Juliet from Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare. ("grand-mère" is French for grandmother). The formation is now in a small park overlooking the St-Maurice River.
The area's biggest attraction is La Mauricie National Park.



Education


There are five public schools. All of them are affiliated to the Commission scolaire de l'Énergie school board.



























School

Level

Location

Number of
Students

Antoine-Hallé
Elementary
1001, 8e Rue
217
École de Sainte-Flore (Saint Flora's)
Elementary
3351, 33e Rue
148
École secondaire du Rocher
Secondary
300, 7e Rue
923
Laflèche
Elementary
153, 1321, 5e Avenue
261
Saint-Paul (Saint Paul)
Elementary
461, 16e Avenue
133


Mayors


From 1898 to 2001, Grand-Mère had its own mayor and its own city council. The mayors were:















































































































#

Mayor

Taking Office

Leaving
1
François Normandin
1898
1898
2
T. Desaulniers
1898
1900
3
A. Turcotte
1900
1901
4
F.-X. Gingras
1901
1902
5
A. Roy
1902
1903
6
A. Tremblay
1903
1905
7
J. Desaulniers
1905
1908
8
J.-A. Robert
1908
1910
9

Pierre-Calixte Neault [4]
1910
1916
10
Dr. G.-A. Ferron
1916
1919
9

Pierre-Calixte Neault
1919
1920
11
J.-P. Lalonde
1920
1923
12

Dr. J.-Edmond Guibord [5]
1923
1930
13
L. Trépanier
1931
1931
14
J.-Alfred Gagnon
1931
1935
15
Dr. Joseph Onésime Honorius Ricard
1935
1939
14
J.-Alfred Gagnon
1939
1943
16
Elzéar Dallaire [6]1943
1951
17
A. Thibeault
1951
1953
18
J.-E.-A. Matteau
1953
1957
19
Joseph-Alfred Therrien [7]1957
1965
20
H. Prud’Homme
1965
1970
21
Jean-Marie Lafontaine [8]1970
1982
22
Jacques Marchand
1982
1994
23
Gérald Bastarache
1994
1998 [9]
24
Linda Lafrenière
1998
2001


See also


  • Shawinigate


Footnotes




  1. ^ Statistics Canada (2001). "Community Highlights for Grand-Mère". Retrieved 2010-11-01. 


  2. ^ Statistics Canada (2001). "Community Highlights for Grand-Mère". Retrieved 2010-11-01. 


  3. ^ Official Transport Quebec Road Map


  4. ^ Neault served as the Liberal Member of the Legislative Assembly for the district of Champlain from 1900 to 1912.


  5. ^ Guibord served as the Liberal Member of the Legislative Assembly for the district of Laviolette from 1939 to 1944. He finished second.


  6. ^ Dallaire ran as the Liberal candidate for the district of Laviolette in the 1944 provincial election. He finished second.


  7. ^ Therrien ran as the Liberal candidate for the district of Laviolette in the 1960 and 1962 provincial elections. Each time, he was defeated by Romulus Ducharme.


  8. ^ Lafontaine ran as the Union Nationale candidate for the district of Laviolette in the 1973 provincial election. He finished fourth.


  9. ^ Bastarache lost re-election as a mayor against Linda Lafrenière in 1998.




References



  • (in French) Commission de toponymie du Québec - Grand-Mère

Coordinates: 46°37′0″N 72°42′0″W / 46.61667°N 72.70000°W / 46.61667; -72.70000 (Grand-Mère, Quebecs)







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